Vermiculite
Vermiculite is a clean, safe, and nontoxic
garden additive that helps keep soil moist and
well conditioned.
Vermiculite, mined in Australia, South
Africa, and South America, as well as other
areas, is made from
laminar magnesium, aluminum, and iron silicate.
It’s used in manufacturing as well as in
agriculture. When heated, it gives off moisture
as steam and exfoliates, giving it a wormlike
appearance. When it absorbs moisture and
expands, it resembles mica.
Vermiculite is a clean, safe, and nontoxic
garden additive that helps keep soil moist and
well conditioned. In hydroponic systems it is
used as a growing medium for root cuttings and
seedlings because of its excellent water
retention properties.
Vermiculite effectively loosens dense soil and
promotes drainage and aeration. It can be added
to
compost, potting soil, and blocking mixes.
Vermiculite is especially appreciated by
gardeners for its
cation exchange properties as well. This means
that it helps plants absorb and retain various
nutrients and minerals, including calcium and
magnesium, from the soil. The ability of a plant
and its rooting medium to exchange beneficial
compounds is essential to successful gardening.
Without this exchange, plants begin to
decay.
Gardeners routinely add vermiculite to the
growing medium to accelerate root growth and
condition bulk soil. It is safe to use as a
permanent additive to potting and garden soil.
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